All about "Mewar" for kids

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This blog is for kids who are going to visit Mewar with their families.
It will help them learn about the history of Mewar before their trip, making the visit even more exciting! They’ll also be able to write their own travel journals and enjoy the experience even more. Learning and exploring can be so much fun!

What is in Mewar ?

Hey kids! Did you know that Mewar is a beautiful region in the southern part of Rajasthan, India? It includes four main areas: Udaipur, Chittorgarh, Rajsamand, and Bhilwara.

Mewar has a mix of flat land sandhills, making its scenery very special. A long time ago, Mewar was an independent Hindu kingdom. At first, it was ruled by the Guhila dynasty, but later, the Sisodia dynasty took charge.
The Sisodia rulers were famous for their bravery and leadership. Some of the most well-known kings were:

• Ratan Singh(1301–1303): Defended Chittorgarh against Alauddin Khalji’s siege.

• Rana Kumbha (1433–1468)

• Rana Sanga (1509–1527): Clashed with Babur in the Battle of Khanwa.

• Rana Udai Singh II(1537–1572): Founded the city of Udaipur.

• Maharana Pratap (1572–1597): Resisted Akbar in the Battle of Haldighati.

• Maharana Amar SinghI(1597–1620): Negotiated a treaty with Jahangir.

• Maharana Bhupal Singh(1930–1955): Recognized as the last ruling Maharana of Mewar

Udaipur
A long time ago, in 1553, a king named Maharna Udai SinghII moved his kingdom from Chittorgarh to a green valley. This place later became Udaipur!

In 1567, the Mughal Empire took over Chittorgarh, so Udai Singh built a big wall with seven gates to protect Udaipur. The city faced attacks from Mughal rulers like
Akbar and Aurangzeb,but its hills and lakes kept it safe! Udai Singh also built Udai sagar Lake.
Later, Maharana Jagat SinghI(1628-1652)made Udaipur even more beautiful. He expanded the palace, built Jagmandir Island Palace, and added more lakes.
Overtime, the brave Sisodia rulers fought back and ruled Udaipur until it became part of British India.
Today, Udaipur is called the “City of Lakes” and is one of the most beautiful places in India.

What to see in Udaipur??

Check out some places that are around 3-4 kilometers from Udaipur.

:castle: City Palace, Udaipur

The majestic City Palace was begun by Maharana Udai Singh II when he founded the city of Udaipur. Over the next 400 years, successive rulers continued to expand and enhance it.

This grand palace served as the royal residence and was a key center for administration and governance of the kingdom. Today, it stands as one of the most iconic landmarks in Udaipur, offering a glimpse into the royal heritage of Mewar.

:ocean: Lake Pichola – The Heart of Udaipur

Lake Pichola, built in 1362, is one of the oldest and most iconic lakes in Udaipur. Later, it was beautifully expanded by Maharana Udai Singh II, the founder of Udaipur.

Surrounded by majestic palaces, temples, and scenic ghats, the lake offers breathtaking views—especially at sunrise and sunset. A boat ride on Lake Pichola is a must-do experience when visiting the City of Lakes!

:hotel: Lake Palace

Once a royal summer retreat, the Lake Palace now floats elegantly on Lake Pichola. Today, it is a famous luxury hotel and a breathtaking place to visit!

:hindu_temple: Jagdish Temple

Built in 1651 by Maharana Jagat Singh I, Jagdish Temple is a magnificent temple dedicated to Lord Vishnu. Known for its intricate carvings and spiritual ambiance, it’s an important site for prayers and festivals.

:ocean: Fateh Sagar Lake

Originally constructed long ago and later enhanced by Maharana Fateh Singh, Fateh Sagar Lake features three small islands—each with something unique, including a park, a fountain, and a solar observatory.

:hibiscus: Saheliyon Ki Bari

This “Garden of the Maidens” was built by Maharana Sangram Singh in the 18th century for the royal women. It’s adorned with beautiful fountains, lush greenery, and vibrant flowers. The queens and their companions would come here to relax and enjoy peaceful moments.

:classical_building: Bagore Ki Haveli

Constructed in 1751 by Amar Chand Badwa, the prime minister of Mewar, Bagore Ki Haveli is a splendid mansion with ornate glasswork, numerous rooms, and royal décor. Once used by the Mewar royal family, it is now a museum showcasing royal artifacts and hosting cultural performances.

:horse_racing: Moti Magri (Pearl Hill)

This historic hill offers a commanding view of Udaipur and features a grand statue of Maharana Pratap riding his loyal horse, Chetak. Moti Magri stands as a proud memorial to honor the brave warrior king.

:oncoming_automobile: Vintage and Classic Car Museum

Opened in 2000, this museum showcases a rare collection of vintage cars once used by the Mewar royal family. From Rolls-Royces to Cadillacs, visitors can get a glimpse of how royals traveled in style.

:japanese_castle: Chittorgarh — A Symbol of Valor and Pride

Chittorgarh is a historic city located by the Berach River, known for its legendary tales of bravery and sacrifice. It is a place where warriors chose honor over surrender and where history echoes through its ancient walls.

In the 8th century, a ruler named Bappa Rawal received the Chittorgarh Fort as a gift. By 734 AD, it had become the capital of Mewar.

:shield: Major Attacks on Chittorgarh Fort:

  • 1303 AD – Alauddin Khilji attacked, desiring to marry Queen Padmini, but she chose honor over surrender.
  • 1535 AD – Bahadur Shah of Gujarat launched an assault.
  • 1567 AD – Mughal Emperor Akbar attacked, leading to the fort’s decline.

Though parts of the fort have been damaged by battle and time, Chittorgarh still stands tall as a powerful symbol of courage, sacrifice, and Rajput pride.

:castle: What to See in Chittorgarh?

Chittorgarh Fort is one of the largest and most historic forts in India. Originally built in the 7th century by the Mauri kings, it was later expanded and strengthened in the 15th century by the Rajput rulers of Mewar, especially Rana Kumbha.

This massive fort is famous for its brave warriors, majestic architecture, and legendary stories. Here’s what you shouldn’t miss:

:tokyo_tower: Vijay Stambh (Victory Tower)

A tall tower built to commemorate a great battle victory.

:moai: Kirti Stambh (Fame Tower)

A beautifully carved structure honoring Jain saints.

:japanese_castle: Rana Kumbha Palace

The remains of a grand royal palace, once home to the rulers of Mewar.

:crown: Padmini Palace

Linked to the famous tale of Queen Padmini, this palace is steeped in history.

:hindu_temple: Kalika Mata Temple

An ancient temple dedicated to Goddess Kali.

:droplet: Gaumukh Reservoir

A sacred water tank that stays filled throughout the year.

:folded_hands: Meera Temple

Dedicated to the beloved poet-saint Meera Bai, known for her devotion to Lord Krishna.

This incredible fort is full of fascinating stories, architectural wonders, and offers breathtaking views of the surrounding area.

:running_shoe: Tip for Kids (and grown-ups!):
Wear comfortable shoes and carry a water bottle. Exploring the entire fort can take about 4 hours, so get ready for an unforgettable adventure!

:round_pushpin: Rajsamand – A Blend of History, Heritage & Devotion

Rajsamand City is the heart of Rajsamand district, which was officially formed on April 10, 1991, after being carved out from Udaipur. The district is divided into four subdivisions and seven tehsils:
Amet, Bhim, Deogarh, Kumbhalgarh, Nathdwara, Railmagra, and Rajsamand.

:glowing_star: What to See in Rajsamand?

:castle: Kumbhalgarh Fort

Built by Mewar’s great ruler Rana Kumbha, this massive fort is perfect for history lovers and curious kids! It served as a barrier between Marwar and Mewar, and today it’s a quiet, fascinating place to explore near Udaipur.

:crossed_swords: Haldi Ghati

The site of the legendary Battle of Haldighati, fought on June 18, 1576, between Maharana Pratap of Mewar and the Mughal forces led by Emperor Akbar. A place that echoes with the spirit of valor.

:horse_face: Chetak Tomb

Located about 2 km west of Haldighati, this is the memorial of Chetak, Maharana Pratap’s loyal and heroic horse. Despite being injured, Chetak carried his master to safety before collapsing. A nearby Lord Shiva temple marks the resting place of this brave companion.

:ocean: Rajsamand Lake

A serene lake situated 66 km north of Udaipur, between Rajnagar and Kankroli. It was created by Maharana Raj Singh I between 1662 and 1676 AD, by damming the Gomati, Kelwa, and Tali rivers.

:bow_and_arrow: Machind Dewair (Dewair)

This historic spot lies in northern Mewar between the mountains near Kumbhalgarh and Madaria. Here, Maharana Pratap used clever guerrilla warfare to defeat the Mughal army. On Vijaya Dashmi in 1852, he won a major battle that caused all 36 Mughal posts in Mewar to fall, ending Akbar’s ambitions in the region.

:japanese_castle: Rakamgarh Fort

About 10 km southeast of Rajsamand, this small hilltop fort is believed to have played a role in the 1857 Freedom Struggle. It’s said that Tantya Tope stayed here briefly and was supported by local rulers during his fight against the British.

:folded_hands: Nathdwara – The Abode of Shreenathji

A sacred city dedicated to Lord Krishna (Shreenathji), Nathdwara lies about 48 km northeast of Udaipur, nestled in the Aravalli Hills by the Banas River. The famous Shrinathji Temple was built in the 17th century, exactly where the Lord Himself instructed. Originally from Vrindavan, the idol was moved here to protect it from Emperor Aurangzeb.

Rajsamand is a perfect mix of history, spirituality, and natural beauty—a must-visit destination for every explorer!

Happy Journey!!